Šumadija District
Šumadija District
Шумадијски округ Šumadijski okrug | |
---|---|
Images from the Šumadija District | |
Coordinates: 43°59′N 20°53′E / 43.983°N 20.883°E | |
Country | Serbia |
Region | Šumadija and Western Serbia |
Administrative center | Kragujevac |
Government | |
• Commissioner | Biljana Ilić Stošić (SNS) |
Area | |
• Total | 2,387 km2 (922 sq mi) |
Population (2022 census) | |
• Total | 269,728 |
• Density | 110/km2 (290/sq mi) |
ISO 3166 code | RS-12 |
Municipalities | 6 and 1 city |
Settlements | 174 |
- Cities and towns | 5 |
- Villages | 169 |
Website | www |
The Šumadija District (Serbian: Шумадијски округ / Šumadijski okrug, pronounced [ʃumǎdijskiː ôkruːɡ]) is one of eight administrative districts of Šumadija and Western Serbia. It is located in the central parts of the country. According to the 2022 census results, it has a population of 269,728 inhabitants, and the administrative center is the city of Kragujevac. The district is named after the geographical region of Šumadija.
Municipalities
[edit]The Šumadija District is divided into 6 municipalities and the city of Kragujevac. The municipalities of the district are:
Demographics
[edit]Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1948 | 216,533 | — |
1953 | 227,929 | +1.03% |
1961 | 241,047 | +0.70% |
1971 | 264,344 | +0.93% |
1981 | 301,354 | +1.32% |
1991 | 312,160 | +0.35% |
2002 | 298,778 | −0.40% |
2011 | 293,308 | −0.21% |
2022 | 268,728 | −0.79% |
Source: [1] |
According to the last official census done in 2011, the Šumadija District had 293,308 inhabitants. 64.9% of the population lived in urban areas. The ethnic composition of the district:[2]
Ethnic group | Population | % |
---|---|---|
Serbs | 282,772 | 96.41% |
Romani | 2,095 | 0.71% |
Montenegrins | 927 | 0.32% |
Macedonians | 421 | 0.14% |
Croats | 281 | 0.10% |
Yugoslavs | 266 | 0.09% |
Muslims | 126 | 0.04% |
Gorani | 103 | 0.04% |
Others | 6,307 | 2.15% |
Total | 293,308 |
Culture and history
[edit]In the vicinity of Kragujevac stand several medieval monasteries, including the Annunciation monastery Divostin from the thirteenth century; the St. Nicholas monastery, believed to have existed at the time of the Battle of Kosovo in 1389; and the Drača monastery from unknown times.
In 1833 the Kragujevac Grammar School, the first Serb-language grammar school south of the Sava and Danube rivers, was founded in Kragujevac. Over the last fifty years this city of Serbian schooling has borne a symbol of grief: in the Memorial Park in Šumarice stands a monument to the pupils and teachers of this grammar school who were executed in World War II. Seeking to set a frightening example for all Serbia, German fascists executed 7,000 citizens in Kragujevac over the course of a single day, October 21, 1941. Among them were about 300 pupils and 18 teachers, including 15 boys from the ages of 8 to 15.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "2011 Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Serbia" (PDF). stat.gov.rs. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- ^ "Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова 2011. у Републици Србији" (PDF). stat.gov.rs. Republički zavod za statistiku. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
Note: All official material made by Government of Serbia is public by law. Information was taken from {{url|https://web.archive.org/web/20090221052324/http://www.srbija.gov.rs/%7D%7D.