Green Hill, Tennessee

Coordinates: 36°13′51″N 86°34′25″W / 36.23083°N 86.57361°W / 36.23083; -86.57361
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Green Hill, Tennessee
Location of Green Hill, Tennessee
Location of Green Hill, Tennessee
Coordinates: 36°13′51″N 86°34′25″W / 36.23083°N 86.57361°W / 36.23083; -86.57361
CountryUnited States
StateTennessee
CountyWilson
Area
 • Total3.70 sq mi (9.59 km2)
 • Land3.48 sq mi (9.00 km2)
 • Water0.23 sq mi (0.59 km2)
Elevation
646 ft (197 m)
Population
 • Total6,518
 • Density1,875.68/sq mi (724.18/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
37122;37138
Area code615
FIPS code47-31100[3]
GNIS feature ID1286093[4]

Green Hill is a census-designated place (CDP) in western Wilson County, Tennessee. The population was 6,618 at the 2010 census.[5]

History[edit]

Green Hill was first settled before 1800 by John Cloyd and John Williamson, who moved their families to the area from Nashville to escape a smallpox outbreak. Colonel John Donelson, Jr., later established a summer home at Green Hill.[6] The community's name may be a description of the location or may honor a former state treasurer of North Carolina.[6][7]

During the 19th century, Green Hill was the site of a post office,[7][8][9] established in 1834[7] or 1838[10] and closed in 1904.[10]

Shortly before the outbreak of the Civil War, Green Hill supported a high school. Businesses included a general store, a hotel, a tobacco processor, a flour mill, and a carding machine.[9] A high school was opened at the junction of Lebanon Road and North Greenhill Road in August 2020.[11]

Geography[edit]

Green Hill is located at 36°13′51″N 86°34′25″W / 36.23083°N 86.57361°W / 36.23083; -86.57361 (36.230879, -86.573623).[12]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.4 square miles (11 km2), of which 3.9 square miles (10 km2) is land and 0.5 square miles (1.3 km2) (11.59%) is water.

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
20206,518
U.S. Decennial Census[13]

2020 census[edit]

Green Hill racial composition[14]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 5,634 86.44%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 242 3.71%
Native American 6 0.09%
Asian 41 0.63%
Pacific Islander 1 0.02%
Other/Mixed 329 5.05%
Hispanic or Latino 265 4.07%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 6,518 people, 2,482 households, and 2,078 families residing in the CDP.

2000 census[edit]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 7,068 people, 2,555 households, and 2,141 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,815.7 inhabitants per square mile (701.0/km2). There were 2,613 housing units at an average density of 671.3 per square mile (259.2/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.57% White, 3.03% African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.72% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 1.19% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.96% of the population.

There were 2,555 households, out of which 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.6% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.2% were non-families. 13.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 25.6% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 31.4% from 45 to 64, and 8.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.5 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $62,690, and the median income for a family was $66,610. Males had a median income of $45,931 versus $31,237 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $25,926. About 2.4% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.1% of those under age 18 and 0.9% of those age 65 or over.

Education[edit]

The area is part of the Wilson County School District.[15]

Zoned elementary schools serving sections include Lakeview Elementary School (northern), W. A. Wright Elementary School (central), and Mount Juliet Elementary School (south of Lebanon Road). The zoned secondary schools are Mount Juliet Middle School and Green Hill High School.[16]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  2. ^ "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  6. ^ a b Frank Burns (1983). Robert E. Corlew (ed.). Tennessee county history series : Wilson County. Memphis State University Press.
  7. ^ a b c "A Historical Sketch of Wilson County, Tennessee From Its First Settlement to the Present Time". TNGenWeb; originally published by Tavel, Eastman & Howell of Nashville. 1879.
  8. ^ Tremayne, Edward (1850). "Post Offices and Postmasters (1850 Listing of TN post offices and Post masters that ran them)". TREMAYNE’S TABLE OF POST OFFICES OF THE UNITED STATES. GenealogyTrails.com (originally published by W. F. Burgess of New York).
  9. ^ a b Mitchell, John L. (1860). "Tennessee State Gazetteer and Business Directory for 1860-61, Issue 1". p. 77.
  10. ^ a b "History & Genealogy - Place Names and Maps - Place Names & Post Offices D-I". www.tennessee.gov. Archived from the original on December 12, 2005.
  11. ^ Humbles, Andy. "Green Hill? Name, mascot and zoning for the new Wilson County high school all ahead". The Tennessean. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
  12. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  13. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  14. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  15. ^ "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Green Hill CDP, TN" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 6, 2021. - Compare to school district maps.
  16. ^ "School Zone Maps". Wilson County School District. Retrieved July 6, 2021. - See Mount Juliet Middle School Zone, Green Hill High School Zone.

Further reading[edit]

  • Drake Macon, Alice Chastain, & Hershell Ligon. 1946. The history of Green Hill. N.p., 1946. 20 pp.